Dear all,
The next seminar in our series of statistics talks for people interested in quantitative methods in biology and medicine will take place on
Thursday 29 March 2018 at 11:00, in the Salle Delachaux (Biopôle 2, first floor, Route de la Corniche 10, 1010 Lausanne, M2: Vennes).
The speaker will be the Dr. Jack Bowden from the “Bristol Population Health Science Institute” and the “Bristol Medical School” of the University of
Bristol, UK.
Title:
Recent advances in two-sample summary data Mendelian randomization
Abstract: The explosion in publicly available data from genome-wide association studies is accelerating
the use of Mendelian randomization in epidemiology. Summary data estimates of genetic association from large numbers of variants are now being synthesized to yield causal estimates within the framework
of a meta-analysis. In a short time, the field has seen a dramatic rise in the power for testing causal hypotheses. There is a justified
concern that when large numbers of genetic variants are included in a Mendelian randomization analyses, with many lacking a firm biological
basis for their association with the exposure, a sizeable proportion of these variants are likely to be invalid instrumental variables. Specifically, there is a real
danger that many variants will exert pleiotropic effects on the outcome not through the exposure of interest, thus biasing the analysis and leading to incorrect inferences. In this talk I will start
by giving a whistle-stop tour of methodological approaches to address the issue of pleiotropy in Mendelian randomization. I will finish by discussing very recent work
on the simultaneous adjustment for weak and pleiotropic instruments within MR.
For further reading see:
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/early/2018/02/27/159442
https://arxiv.org/abs/1801.09652
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/early/2017/10/11/200378
Hope to see you there!
Valentin
(for the organizers: Zoltán Kutalik, Valentin Rousson, Frédéric Schütz)
CHUV
centre hospitalier universitaire vaudois
Valentin ROUSSON - Professeur associé, mathematicien/statisticien
Département universitaire de medecine et santé communautaires (DUMSC)
Médecine sociale et préventive (IUMSP)
Biostatistique et méthodes quantitatives
BIO 2/2ème/103
Rte de la Corniche 10, CH - 1010 Lausanne
+41 (0)21 314 73 28 TEL
Valentin.Rousson@chuv.ch
www.chuv.ch